AFI Impingement in Indore
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AFI impingement, also known as anteroinferior impingement, is a condition that affects the shoulder joint, particularly the rotator cuff tendons and the biceps tendon. It occurs when there is abnormal contact between the rotator cuff tendons and the undersurface of the acromion bone and/or the coracoacromial ligament, leading to pain, inflammation, and restricted movement in the shoulder.
Anteroinferior Impingement Classification
External impingement: This occurs when the rotator cuff tendons become pinched between the humeral head (upper arm bone) and the acromion/coracoacromial ligament during certain shoulder movements, such as reaching overhead or lifting objects. External impingement is commonly associated with repetitive overhead activities and can lead to irritation and inflammation of the rotator cuff tendons.
Internal impingement: This occurs when the rotator cuff tendons and the biceps tendon become pinched between the humeral head and the glenoid (shoulder socket) during certain positions or movements of the shoulder joint, particularly during throwing or overhead sports. Internal impingement is commonly seen in athletes involved in overhead sports such as baseball, tennis, or volleyball and can lead to pain, instability, and decreased performance.
Signs and Symptoms of AFI Impingement may Include:
- Pain in the front or top of the shoulder, especially with overhead activities or reaching behind the back.
- Pain that worsens with certain shoulder movements or positions, such as reaching overhead or across the body.
- Weakness and loss of strength in the shoulder muscles.
- Limited range of motion in the shoulder joint, particularly with external rotation and abduction.
- Crepitus or clicking sensations in the shoulder joint during movement.